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Laghachi na ndepụta

Na-arụ ọrụ mgbapụta kwụ ọtọ na ngwa ya



Nke >mgbapụta kwụ ọtọ tumadi na-ekpuchi nhazi dị iche iche dị ka submersible, case double, olulu mmiri, njikwa siri ike, sump, na slurry. Ha na-erube isi n'ụkpụrụ ISO (International Organisation for Standardization), ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers) ma ọ bụghị API (American Petroleum Institute) usoro nke ọma, na-ekwe nkwa ntụkwasị obi.

Ụdị nfuli ndị a dị na nha dị iche iche, ihe onwunwe yana ngwakọta hydraulic. Ngwakọta ndị a dabara adaba maka iji na ngwa dị iche iche dị ka ebe nkwụsi ike na-adịghị agbanwe agbanwe & arụmọrụ n'ọtụtụ oke ọsọ bụ ntinye. Isiokwu a na-atụle nkọwa nke nfuli kwụ ọtọ.

 

Kedu ihe bụ mgbapụta kwụ ọtọ?

A na-akpọkwa mgbapụta turbine kwụ ọtọ dị ka mgbapụta turbine miri emi. Ihe ndị a bụ mgbawa agwakọta, ma ọ bụ mgbapụta centrifugal axis kwụ ọtọ nke gụnyere ọkwa nke ihe na-agbagharị agbagharị & ọkwá kwụ ọtọ iji hazie vanes ndu. A na-eji nfuli kwụ ọtọ ebe ọ bụla ọkwa mmiri na-agbapụta l dị n'okpuru oke mgbapụta centrifugal volut.

 

Nfuli ndị a dị oke ọnụ ma na-agbagwoju anya ka ha dabara na imezigharị. The emebe nke nrụgide isi tumadi dabere na ogologo nke impeller nakwa dị ka ọsọ nke ntụgharị ya. Isi nrụgide nke eji otu impeller emebere enweghị ike ịdị ukwuu. N'ihi na enwere ike nweta isi l ọzọ site na itinye mgbakwunye ogbo ma ọ bụghị mgbakọ nnukwu efere.

>Vertical Slurry Pump

Pump Slurry kwụ ọtọ

 

Ụkpụrụ ọrụ

Ụkpụrụ na-arụ ọrụ mgbapụta kwụ ọtọ bụ, ha na-ejikarị igwe dizel ma ọ bụ moto induction eletriki AC na-arụ ọrụ n'otu akụkụ kpọmkwem. Enwere ike ịmepụta akụkụ ikpeazụ nke mgbapụta a site na opekempe otu impeller na-agbagharị agbagharị. Enwere ike ijikọ nke a na okporo osisi site na mmiri olulu mmiri n'ime nnukwu efere ma ọ bụ ihe mkpuchi ihe mgbasa.

 

Enwere ike iji ọtụtụ impellers site na nhazi dị iche iche n'elu ogwe yiri ya iji mee ka nrụgide dị elu. Nke a ga-achọrọ maka olulu mmiri miri emi na ọkwa ụwa.

 

Igwe nfuli ndị a na-arụ ọrụ mgbe ọ bụla mmiri na-agafe na mgbapụta na ntọala n'ime mgbịrịgba mmiri ara ehi na ọdịdị nke a dị ka akụkụ mgbịrịgba. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ na-abanye n'ime ihe mgbochi mbụ iji bulie ọsọ nke mmiri ahụ. Mgbe ahụ, mmiri na-asọba n'ime efere diffuser ozugbo n'elu impeller, ebe ọ bụla ike a dị elu nwere ike ịgbanwe n'ime nnukwu nrụgide.

 

Mmiri na-esi na nnukwu efere ahụ na-abanyekwa na impeller nke abụọ nke nwere ike ịnọ n'otu ntabi anya n'elu nnukwu efere ahụ. Ya mere, usoro a na-aga n'ihu n'oge dum nke mgbapụta ahụ. Ozugbo mmiri ahụ na-esi na nnukwu efere diffuser gara aga, mgbe ahụ ọ na-asọpụta n'oge ọkpọkọ kọlụm dị ogologo mgbe ọ na-esi na olulu mmiri na-agbago na ntụziaka nke dị n'èzí.

 

Enwere ike ịkwado ogwe na-atụgharị n'ime kọlụm ahụ n'ogo 3 ma ọ bụ 5 ụkwụ site na osisi aka aka. A na-etinye ihe ndị a n'ime kọlụm & tee site na mmiri na-agafe ha. Isi nkwụsị nke mgbapụta ahụ ga-adị n'elu nke mgbapụta a nke na-enye ohere ka mmiri na-asọba gbanwee ntụziaka, na ntụziaka nke ọkpọkọ mgbapụta. A na-edobe moto AC elu kwụ ọtọ n'elu isi mgbapụta ahụ.

 

Ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ ịnweta ozi ndị ọzọ gbasara mgbapụta slurry kacha mma, nabata na >kpọtụrụ anyị taa ma ọ bụ rịọ a see okwu.  

Kekọrịta

Osote:

Akụkọ kacha ọhụrụ

Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mmasị na ngwaahịa anyị, ị nwere ike ịhọrọ ịhapụ ozi gị ebe a, anyị ga-akpọtụrụ gị n'oge na-adịghị anya.


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