IsiNgesi

Buyela kuluhlu

UkuSebenza kwePump nkqo kunye nezicelo zayo



I >impompo emi nkqo ikakhulu igquma ulungelelwaniso olwahlukileyo olufana ne-submersible, i-double case, i-wet-pit, ukuphatha okuqinileyo, i-sump, kunye ne-slurry. Bathobela imigangatho ye-ISO (i-International Organization for Standardization), i-ASME (i-American Society of Mechanical Engineers) ngenye indlela i-API (i-American Petroleum Institute) iinkqubo ezisebenzayo, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuthembeka.

Ezi ntlobo zeempompo zifumaneka ngokobukhulu obahlukeneyo, imathiriyeli kunye nendibaniselwano ye-hydraulic. Ezi ndibaniselwano zilungele ngokukodwa ukusetyenziswa kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo njengalapho ukuhambelana okungaguquguqukiyo kunye nokusebenza ngempumelelo kuluhlu olubanzi lokuqukuqela ngamagalelo. Eli nqaku lixubusha amagqabantshintshi eempompo ezithe nkqo.

 

Yintoni impompo emi nkqo?

Impompo yeinjini yomoya ethe nkqo yaziwa njengempompo yeinjini yeinjini enzulu. Oku kuqukuqela okuxutyiweyo, okanye impompo ethe nkqo ye-axis centrifugal equka izigaba zezithinteli ezijikelezayo & nezitya ezimileyo ukusetyenzwa kweevane zesikhokhelo. Iimpompo ezithe nkqo zisetyenziswa naphi na apho umgangatho wokumpompa amanzi uphantsi komda wempompo we-volute centrifugal.

 

Ezi mpompo zibiza imali eninzi kwaye zintsonkothile kakhulu ukuba zifakwe kunye nokuhlaziya. Ukuyilwa kwentloko yoxinzelelo ikakhulu kuxhomekeke kubude be-impeller kunye nesantya sokujikeleza kwayo. Intloko yoxinzelelo eyenzelwe i-impeller enye ayinakuba mkhulu. Ngenxa yokuba intloko eyongezelelweyo l inokufumaneka ngokufaka iqonga elongezelelweyo kungenjalo iindibano zesitya.

>Vertical Slurry Pump

Impompo ethe nkqo eLudaka

 

UmGaqo wokuSebenza

Umgaqo wokusebenza wempompo othe nkqo kukuba, bahlala besebenza nge-injini ye-diesel okanye i-AC yombane yokufakelwa kombane kuyo yonke i-angle drive. Inxalenye yokugqibela yale mpompo inokuyilwa kunye ne-impeller enye ejikelezayo. Oku kunokudityaniswa kwishafti emanzini equla kwisitya okanye kwisingxobo se-diffuser.

 

Ii-impellers ezininzi zingasetyenziswa lulungelelwaniso olwahlukeneyo phezu kweshaft efanayo ukwenza uxinzelelo oluphezulu. Oku kuya kufuneka kumaqula anzulu akumgangatho womhlaba.

 

Ezi mpompo zisebenza nanini na xa amanzi edlula kwimpompo kwisiseko kuyo yonke intsimbi yokufunxa kwaye imilo yoku ifana nenxalenye yentsimbi. Emva koko, ihambela kwinqanaba lokuqala le-impeller yokunyusa isantya samanzi. Emva koko amanzi aphumela kwisitya se-diffuser ngokukhawuleza phezu kwe-impeller, naphi na apho la mandla esantya esiphezulu anokuguqulwa abe nguxinzelelo oluphezulu.

 

Ulwelo olusuka kwisitya lubonelela nakwi-impeller yesibini enokuthi ibekwe ngoko nangoko phezu kwesitya. Ngoko le ndlela iyaqhubeka kuzo zonke izigaba zempompo. Nje ukuba amanzi abonelele kude nesitya sangaphambili se-diffuser, aqukuqele ngexesha lombhobho omde othe nkqo wekholamu xa uqukuqela unyuka usuka kumthombo wequla usiya kwicala langaphandle.

 

I-shaft ejikelezayo ngaphakathi kwekholomu inokuxhaswa kwi-3 okanye i-5-foot intervals ngokusebenzisa i-sleeve bushings. Ezi zibekwe ngaphakathi kwikholomu kwaye zithanjiswe ngamanzi ahambayo ngaphaya kwazo. Intloko yokukhutshwa kompompo iya kufumaneka kumphezulu wale mpompo evumela ukuhamba kwamanzi ukuguqula isalathiso, kwicala lombhobho wokukhupha. Injini ye-AC ethe nkqo ibekwe phezu kwentloko yokukhupha.

 

Ukuba ufuna ukufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nempompo yodaka, wamkelekile ku >Qhagamshelana nathi namhlanje okanye ucele ikowuti.  

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Ukuba unomdla kwiimveliso zethu, unokukhetha ukushiya ulwazi lwakho apha, kwaye siya kuqhagamshelana nawe kungekudala.


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